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A facile synthesis of high activity cube-like Pt/carbon composites for fuel cell application

Reza B. MOGHADDAM, Samaneh SHAHGALDI, Xianguo LI

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 245-253 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0492-4

Abstract: The Pt grow with Vulcan XC-72 or Ketjen black, respectively, and then treated for 5.5 h at 185ºC (i.eOptimization of the Pt /K composites leads to Pt /K that has been treated for 10 h at 185ºC.Furthermore, Pt /K is compared with two commercial Pt/C catalysts, Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo (TKK), andJohnson Matthey (JM)Pt/C catalysts.The TKK Pt/C has a higher EASA than Pt /K, as expected from their relative particles sizes (3–4 nm vs

Keywords: synthesis     cube-like Pt     Pt/C composite     catalyst     impedance    

PtC interactions in carbon-supported Pt-based electrocatalysts

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11,   Pages 1677-1697 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2300-5

Abstract: Carbon-supported Pt-based materials are highly promising electrocatalysts.The carbon support plays an important role in the Pt-based catalysts by remarkably influencing the growthparticle size, morphology, dispersion, electronic structure, physiochemical property and function of PtThis review summarizes recent progress made in the development of carbon-supported Pt-based catalysts, with special emphasis being given to how activity and stability enhancements are related to PtC interactions

Keywords: PtC interactions     Pt-based materials     carbon support     electrocatalysis    

Ionic liquid modified Pt/C electrocatalysts for cathode application in proton exchange membrane fuel

Huixin Zhang, Jinying Liang, Bangwang Xia, Yang Li, Shangfeng Du

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 695-701 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1838-8

Abstract: The modification of Pt/C catalyst by using ionic liquids to improve their catalyst activities has beenIn this work, we study the ionic liquid modified Pt/C nanoparticle catalysts within cathodes for proton

Keywords: ionic liquid     PEMFC     electrode     oxygen reduction reaction     electrocatalyst     adsorption    

Taming Electrons in Pt/C Catalysts to Boost the Mesokinetics of Hydrogen Production Article

Wenyao Chen, Wenzhao Fu, Xuezhi Duan, Bingxu Chen, Gang Qian, Rui Si, Xinggui Zhou, Weikang Yuan, De Chen

Engineering 2022, Volume 14, Issue 7,   Pages 124-133 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.11.014

Abstract: Herein, we demonstrate a precise engineering strategy for the carbon surface chemistry of Pt/C catalystskinetics and isotopic analyses reveals quantifiable relationships among the carbon surface chemistry, PtAfter decoupling the influences of other factors, the Pt charge is unprecedentedly identified as an experimentallymeasurable descriptor of the Pt active site, contributing to a 15-fold increment in the hydrogen generationFurther incorporating the Pt charge with the number of Pt active sites, a mesokinetics model is proposed

Keywords: Mesokinetics model     Catalyst descriptor     Pt charge state     Carbon surface chemistry     Hydrogen generation    

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0913-5

Abstract: In this paper, iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite (NanoFe@CN) was synthesized by pyrolysisusing polyaniline as the C–N source.The IAB was assembled with NanoFe@CN as the anode and IrO2 + Pt/C as the cathode.

Keywords: energy storage and conversion     metallic composites     nanocomposites     iron-air battery     iron anode    

Monte Carlo simulation of the PEMFC catalyst layer

WANG Hongxing, CAO Pengzhen, WANG Yuxin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 146-150 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0027-3

Abstract: The model can predict the effects of some catalyst layer components, such as Pt/C catalyst, electrolyte

Keywords: catalyst utilization     PEMFC     commercialization     Pt/C catalyst     conduction    

Valveless pumping using a two-stage impedance pump

C.-C. LEE, Y. A. ABAKR, K.-C. WOO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 311-318 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0270-x

Abstract: investigates the effect of different parameters towards the generation of unidirectional flows and composite

Keywords: valveless pumping     open-loop     two-stage     unidirectional     composite    

The cooperation effect of Ni and Pt in the hydrogenation of acetic acid

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 397-407 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2076-4

Abstract: The Ni dopant has a strong interaction with Pt, which promotes the hydrogen adsorption, providing anMeanwhile, the presence of Ni also improves the Pt dispersion, giving more accessible active sites forThe cooperation of Pt and Ni significantly promotes the catalytic activity of the hydrogenation of acetic

Keywords: acetic acid     ethanol     hydrogenation     Pt     Ni     cooperation effect    

Decoration of CdMoO micron polyhedron with Pt nanoparticle and their enhanced photocatalytic performance

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1949-1961 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2360-6

Abstract: This study aimed to prepare and apply a novel Pt/CdMoO4 composite photocatalyst for photocatalyticThe Pt/CdMoO4 composite was subjected to comprehensive investigation on the morphology, structureThe results demonstrate the dispersion of Pt nanoparticles on the CdMoO4 surface./CdMoO4 composite in photocatalysis.In addition, the composite also exhibited excellent performance in tetracycline degradation, with hole

Keywords: photocatalytic N2 fixation     Pt/CdMoO4     tetracycline degradation     Schottky barrier    

NiCo2O4@quinone-rich N–C core–shell nanowires as composite electrode for electric double layer capacitor

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 373-386 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2223-6

Abstract: carbon shell structure was formed around NiCo2O4 nanowires, and the obtained compositeThe results showed that the composite electrode displayed an area-specific capacitance of 1794 mF∙cm<

Keywords: carbon cloth     NiCo2O4 nanowires     core−shell structure     quinone-rich     electric double layer capacitor    

Highly selective catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of guaiacol to cyclohexane over Pt/TiO

Zhong HE,Xianqin WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 369-377 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1435-9

Abstract: Catalysts Pt/TiO and NiMo/Al O are highly active and selective for the hydrodeoxygenation of guaiacolin a fixed bed reactor at 300 °C and 7.1 MPa, leading to the hydrogenation of aromatic ring, followedNiMo/Al O and Pt/Al O are more active and selective for cyclohexane formation as compared with Pt/TiOat 285 °C and 4 MPa.However, Pt/TiO is stable while the other two catalysts deactivate due to the nature and amount of coke

Keywords: Pt/TiO2     NiMo/Al2O3     Pt/Al2O3     bio-oil     hydrodeoxygenation    

potassium ion-responsive copolymer into polysulfone support membrane on the performance of thin-film composite

Meibo He, Zhuang Liu, Tong Li, Chen Chen, Baicang Liu, John C. Crittenden

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 400-414 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1757-0

Abstract: Thin-film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes were fabricated via the interfacial polymerizationblended with K -responsive poly( -isopropylacryamide-co-acryloylamidobenzo-15-crown-5) (P(NIPAM-co-AAB CThe results showed that: (1) Under K -free conditions, the blended P(NIPAM-co-AAB C )/PSf supports hadresultant NF membrane were increased due to the K -induced transition of low-content P(NIPAM-co-AAB C) from hydrophilic to hydrophobic; (3) After a curing treatment at 95 °C, the improved NF membrane achieved

Keywords: nanofiltration     interfacial polymerization     support membrane     potassium ion-responsive     thin-film composite    

High-Performance and Multifunctional Cement-Based Composite Material Article

Victor C. Li

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 250-260 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.11.031

Abstract:

Concrete is a continuously evolving material, and even the definition of high-performance concrete has changed over time. In this paper, high-performance characteristics of concrete material are considered to be those that support the desirable durability, resilience, and sustainability of civil infrastructure that directly impact our quality of life. It is proposed that high-performance material characteristics include tensile ductility, autogenous crack-width control, and material “greenness.” Furthermore, smart functionalities should be aimed at enhancing infrastructure durability, resilience, and sustainability by responding to changes in the surrounding environment of the structure in order to perform desirable functions, thus causing the material to behave in a manner more akin to certain biological materials. Based on recent advances in engineered cementitious composites (ECC), this paper suggests that concrete embodying such high-performance characteristics and smart multifunctionalities can be designed, and holds the potential to fulfill the expected civil infrastructure needs of the 21st century. Highlights of relevant properties of ECC are provided, and directions for necessary future research are indicated.

Keywords: High-performance concrete     Multifunction     Smart     Cement-based composite     Durability     Resilience     Sustainability    

Modern developments related to nanotechnology and nanoengineering of concrete

Konstantin SOBOLEV

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 131-141 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0343-0

Abstract: Recent advances in instrumentation and design of advanced nano-composite materials is discussed.

Keywords: nanotechnology     cement     concrete     nanoparticle     nano-composite     nanomodification     carbon nanotubes     C-S-H gel    

Statistical modeling of radiolytic (

C. Padmanaban

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1126-3

Abstract:

Linear, interactive and quadratic effects of process parameters were studied.

Degradation of Ofloxacin (Ofx) was related with G value of irradiation process.

The synergistic effect of H2O2 on lower dose of g-irradiation was established.

The process follows pseudo first order with dose constant (d = 0.232 kGy1).

Keywords: Ofloxacin     Gamma irradiation     Face centered central composite design     Reaction kinetics     Gas Chromatography-Mass    

Title Author Date Type Operation

A facile synthesis of high activity cube-like Pt/carbon composites for fuel cell application

Reza B. MOGHADDAM, Samaneh SHAHGALDI, Xianguo LI

Journal Article

PtC interactions in carbon-supported Pt-based electrocatalysts

Journal Article

Ionic liquid modified Pt/C electrocatalysts for cathode application in proton exchange membrane fuel

Huixin Zhang, Jinying Liang, Bangwang Xia, Yang Li, Shangfeng Du

Journal Article

Taming Electrons in Pt/C Catalysts to Boost the Mesokinetics of Hydrogen Production

Wenyao Chen, Wenzhao Fu, Xuezhi Duan, Bingxu Chen, Gang Qian, Rui Si, Xinggui Zhou, Weikang Yuan, De Chen

Journal Article

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Journal Article

Monte Carlo simulation of the PEMFC catalyst layer

WANG Hongxing, CAO Pengzhen, WANG Yuxin

Journal Article

Valveless pumping using a two-stage impedance pump

C.-C. LEE, Y. A. ABAKR, K.-C. WOO

Journal Article

The cooperation effect of Ni and Pt in the hydrogenation of acetic acid

Journal Article

Decoration of CdMoO micron polyhedron with Pt nanoparticle and their enhanced photocatalytic performance

Journal Article

NiCo2O4@quinone-rich N–C core–shell nanowires as composite electrode for electric double layer capacitor

Journal Article

Highly selective catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of guaiacol to cyclohexane over Pt/TiO

Zhong HE,Xianqin WANG

Journal Article

potassium ion-responsive copolymer into polysulfone support membrane on the performance of thin-film composite

Meibo He, Zhuang Liu, Tong Li, Chen Chen, Baicang Liu, John C. Crittenden

Journal Article

High-Performance and Multifunctional Cement-Based Composite Material

Victor C. Li

Journal Article

Modern developments related to nanotechnology and nanoengineering of concrete

Konstantin SOBOLEV

Journal Article

Statistical modeling of radiolytic (

C. Padmanaban

Journal Article